English Porter
- Recipes:
- 4,374
- BJCP 2021:
- 13C
- Era:
- Traditional
- Origin:
- 🇬🇧 Great Britain
- Fermentation:
- Top
- Color:
- Dark
- Strength:
- Normal
- Taste:
- Malty
Profile
English Porter is a classic beer style rich in history and flavor. It emerged in London in the early 18th century, becoming immensely popular among the city's working class, particularly the porters who handled goods at markets and docks – hence the name. Seen by some as a precursor to the stout, it was originally a blend of old (stale or sour), new (Brown Ale), and mild ales until brewers began to craft them as standalone beers.
In terms of appearance, English Porters are dark brown in color and may showcase ruby highlights when held to light. They typically have a moderate tan head with good retention, creating an inviting visual for those about to imbibe. English Porters greet the palate with mild roasted grain notes accompanied by chocolate and caramel tastes without significant burnt or harsh tones. They may also present hints of biscuit or coffee, contributing to their depth without dominating the overall balance. Hoppiness is generally low but can sometimes offer a modest earthy or floral character due to traditional hop varieties used in brewing. The finish typically leans toward dryness with medium-low to medium bitterness which allows for both early robust malt flavors and later more refined thresholds highlighting their sweeter aspects.
This style has low to moderate carbonation with a generally smooth mouthfeel that can occasionally edge toward creaminess, depending on individual brews' characteristics. While related styles such as Baltic Porters or Robust Porters exhibit higher alcohol content and more intense roasted flavors respectively, English Porters maintain more restraint – preferring balance over potency.
Specifications
Alcohol
Specification
4.0 – 5.4 %
In Database
3.8 < 4.9 < 5.8 %
Bitterness
Specification
18 – 35 IBU
In Database
16 < 27 < 40 IBU
Color
Specification
39 – 59 EBC
20 – 30 SRM
In Database
36 < 51 < 64 EBC
18 < 26 < 33 SRM
Original Extract
Specification
10.0 – 12.8 °P
1.040 – 1.052 OG
In Database
9.8 < 12.3 < 15.2 °P
1.039 < 1.050 < 1.062 OG
Final Gravity
Specification
2.1 – 3.6 °P
1.008 – 1.014 FG
In Database
1.8 < 3.3 < 5.0 °P
1.007 < 1.013 < 1.020 FG